Sophos Firewall
- Web Protection -
Web Protection Overview
Summary
Standard Users
username and password, locally or externally
Clientless Users
IP address, locally
Guest Users
system generated username and password, locally
Protection:
- scan for malware with two antivirus engines
- Sophos zero-day protection cloud based sandbox scanning
- Scan for potentially unwanted applications
Control:
- Allow, warn, block and quota access to web content
- Apply rules to users and groups
- Control content based on categories, file types, URLs and content
- Surfing quotas
DPI vs Web Proxy Filtering
DPI:
- Port agnostic protocol detection
- Support for FastPath
- Decrypts TLS 1.3 traffic
- Offloads traffic trusted by SophosLabs
DPI is faster than Web Proxy Filtering but the legacy web proxy is still supported
Web Proxy Filtering:
- Apply YouTube restrictions
- Explicit proxy mode
DPI Filtering
Using the DPI engine allows the Sophos Firewall to offload traffic that Sophos qualifies as being safe to the FastPath.

Web Proxy Filtering
HTTP and traffic on port “80” and “443” will be processed by the legay web proxy for decryption, web policy and content scanning.
HTTP or HTTPS traffic on other ports will still be handled by the DPI engine.
Using Web Proxy Filtering, none of the traffic can be offloaded to the FastPath.

Web Policies
Summary
1
Hotspot
2
Clientless Users
3
Single Sign-On
4
Authentication Agent
5
Captive Portal
Web policy is an ordered list of rules and a default action, either allow or deny.
Each web policy rule is either assigned to everyone, a specific user, or a group.
Note:
Don’t forget to turn on the rule after you create them.
User Activities
With User Activities you can group web categories, URL groups and file types into a single object
Categories
Sophos Firewall comes with over 90 predefined web categories.
You can create custom web categories or import from an external URL database.
External URL databases can be from either a HTTP or FTP server.
The db should be in one of the following formats:
- .tar
- .ga
- .bz
- .bz2
- .txt
The db will be checked every two hours for updates.
URL Groups
match on domains and all subdomains for the entered domain.
File Types
Manage access to files based on the specified file type
Content Filters
Log, monitor and enforce policies related to a keyword list.
General Settings
Protection Settings
- single or dual engine scanning
- scan mode
- action to take for unscannable content and potentially unwanted applications
Configured in:
Web – General settings
Zero Day Protection
global zero day protection is configured in:
PROTECT – zero-day protection – Protection settings
Zero day protection requires the Sophos scan engine. You need to either select Sophos as the primary scan engine or use dual engien scanning
Configured in:
CONFIGURE – System services – Malware protection
User Notifications
Modify the images and text shown on the warn and block pages.
Quotas and Traffic Shaping
Surfing Quotas
Control the amount of time spent on the internet. Surfing quotas apply to all internet traffic.
Traffic Shaping
Limit or guarantee how much bandwidth will be available. Can be applied to users and groups, firewall rules and applications.